keep

keep
[kiːp] 1. (pt, pp - kept); vt
1) (retain) [+ receipt, money, job] 保留 [bǎoliú]

Make sure you always keep your receipts. — 记住留着收据。

2) (store) 保存 [bǎocún]

Keep your card in a safe place. — 把你的卡保存好。

The rubbish is kept in the basement. — 垃圾是放在地下室的。

3) (detain) 留 [liú]

They kept her in hospital overnight. — 他们留她在医院过夜。

4) (hold) 保持 [bǎochí]

Keep your back straight. — 别驼背。

Keep costs to a minimum. — 尽量减低费用。

5) (manage) [+ shop, guest house] 经营 [jīngyíng]

My aunt kept a sweetshop. — 我姨妈经营糖果店。

6) (look after) [+ chickens, bees etc] 饲养 [sìyǎng]
7) [+ accounts, diary] 记 [jì]

As a young girl I used to keep a diary. — 当我是小女孩时我常记日记。

8) (support) [+ family] 养 [yǎng]
2. vi
1) (stay) 保持 [bǎochí]

It's not always easy to keep warm. — 保暖并不总是那么容易的。

2) (last) [+ food] 保鲜 [bǎoxiān]

Homemade muesli keeps for ages. — 自己作的穆兹利可以保鲜很长时间。

Fish doesn't keep well, even in the fridge. — 就算把鱼放在冰箱里也不容易保鲜。

3. n
1) s (expenses) 生活费 [shēnghuófèi]

I need to give my parents money for my keep. — 我需要给父母我的生活费。

2) c [of castle] 要塞 [yàosài]

* to keep doing sth — (repeatedly) 总是做某事; (continuously) 不停做某事

* to keep sb happy — 让某人高兴

* to keep sb waiting — 让某人等着

* to keep the room tidy — 保持房间整洁

* to keep sth to o.s. — 保守秘密

* to keep an appointment — 守约

* to keep a promise — 履行诺言

* to keep one's word — 履行诺言

* can you keep a secret? — 你能保守秘密吗?

* to keep a record (of sth) — 记录(某事)

* to keep o.s. — 供养自己

* to keep (good) time — [+ clock] 准时

* what kept you? — 怎么会晚了?

* how are you keeping? — (inf) 你还好吗?

* to keep at it — (persevere) 坚持干

Phrasal Verbs:

English-Chinese new dictionary. 2014.

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Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Keep — (k[=e]p), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Kept} (k[e^]pt); p. pr. & vb. n. {Keeping}.] [OE. k[=e]pen, AS. c[=e]pan to keep, regard, desire, await, take, betake; cf. AS. copenere lover, OE. copnien to desire.] 1. To care; to desire. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] I… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • keep — [kiːp] verb kept PTandPP [kept] 1. [transitive] to store something that will be useful: • The Credit Reference Agency keeps files on individuals debt records. • You should keep a supply of forms. 2 …   Financial and business terms

  • Keep — Keep, v. i. 1. To remain in any position or state; to continue; to abide; to stay; as, to keep at a distance; to keep aloft; to keep near; to keep in the house; to keep before or behind; to keep in favor; to keep out of company, or out reach.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • keep — vb 1 Keep, observe, celebrate, solemnize, commemorate are comparable when they mean to pay proper attention or honor to something prescribed, obligatory, or demanded (as by one s nationality, religion, or rank), but they vary widely in their… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • keep — [kēp] vt. kept, keeping [ME kepen < OE cœpan, to behold, watch out for, lay hold of, akin to MLowG kapen, ON kopa, to stare at < ? IE base * ĝab , to look at or for] 1. to observe or pay regard to; specif., a) to observe with due or… …   English World dictionary

  • keep — ► VERB (past and past part. kept) 1) have or retain possession of. 2) retain or reserve for use in the future. 3) put or store in a regular place. 4) (of a perishable commodity) remain in good condition. 5) continue in a specified condition,… …   English terms dictionary

  • Keep — Keep, n. 1. The act or office of keeping; custody; guard; care; heed; charge. Chaucer. [1913 Webster] Pan, thou god of shepherds all, Which of our tender lambkins takest keep. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. The state of being kept; hence, the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • keep — keep; green·keep·er; house·keep; house·keep·er; keep·able; keep·er·ing; keep·er·ship; keep·sake; store·keep; keep·er; …   English syllables

  • Keep — 〈f. 20; Seemannsspr.〉 Kerbe, Rille * * * Keep, die; , en [aus dem Niederd. < mniederd. kēp, wohl verw. mit ↑ kappen] (Seemannsspr.): Rille, Kerbe (in einer Boje, einem Block, Mast o. Ä.), die einem darumgelegten Tau Halt gibt. * * * I Keep   …   Universal-Lexikon

  • keep — I (continue) verb be constant, be steadfast, carry forward, carry on, endure, extend, forge ahead, go on, keep going, last, lengthen, live on, maintain, move ahead, never cease, perpetuate, perseverare, persevere, persist, press onward, progress …   Law dictionary

  • keep — The construction keep + object + from + ing verb is idiomatic in current English: • His hands held flat over his ears as if to keep his whole head from flying apart Martin Amis, 1978. The intransitive use of keep + from + ing verb is recorded in… …   Modern English usage

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